MapMonument Presentation
Located on the Alhambra hill, Carmen de los Mártires is a hidden gem in the city of Granada. This magical corner combines the serenity of lush gardens with the majesty of a historic mansion, offering visitors a unique experience where history and nature intertwine. From its terraces, you can admire panoramic views spanning from the city to the snow-capped peaks of the Sierra Nevada, creating a landscape that invites contemplation and daydreaming.
Monument History
The origins of Carmen de los Mártires date back to the Nasrid period. The Arabs knew this place as "Campo de Ahabul," while Christians called it "Campo" or "Corral de los Cautivos" because it housed Arab dungeons for Christian prisoners. After the Reconquista, Queen Isabella I of Castile ordered the construction of a hermitage on the top of the hill in honor of Christian martyrs.
In the 16th century, this hermitage was transformed into a convent for Discalced Carmelites, where Saint John of the Cross served as prior between 1582 and 1588. Here, he wrote most of his books, planted many trees, and contributed to the construction of the aqueduct.
In the 19th century, the land was acquired by private owners and transformed into a recreational estate. The current mansion was built by Carlos Calderón, who gave the site a romantic and exotic flair, reflecting the aesthetic trends of the time and his fascination with the Orient and Andalusian culture.
In the 20th century, Carmen de los Mártires was declared an Artistic Garden and later acquired by the Granada City Council. Since then, it has become a public space where locals and tourists can enjoy its beauty and historical heritage.
Artistic Description and Context
Carmen de los Mártires is a sublime example of how architecture and landscaping can merge to create a dreamlike space. The mansion, built in a historicist style, features elements that evoke the romanticism of the era, with ornate halls and decorative details that transport visitors to another time.
The gardens are a true mosaic of styles:
- French Garden: A walk among geometric parterres, fountains, and classical statues that evoke the elegance and order of the Renaissance.
- English Garden or Palm Garden: With a more spontaneous and wild nature, it features winding paths surrounded by numerous palm trees and flowering shrubs. It is the perfect place to lose yourself and enjoy tranquility. At its center is the Fountain of Philip II, a three-tiered fountain built by the Duke of the Infantado.
- Nazarí Courtyard: Built by the Duke of the Infantado in 1944 to honor Nasrid gardening. With a central pool, a gazebo was created inspired by the porticoes of the Generalife or the Palace of Comares. Horseshoe arches and tile decorations enhance the authenticity and charm of this space, transporting visitors to Andalusian splendor.
- "The Lake" Garden: Features two islets, a smaller one for ducks, birds, and swans, and a larger one with a small dock and a faux medieval ruin. In the past, swan-shaped boats could be used to navigate the lake.
Additionally, other gardens can be found, such as the Esplanade Garden, the Arches Garden, the Rose Garden, the Labyrinth Forest, and the Aqueduct. Along the path to the Aqueduct is an old Mexican cedar of the species Cupressus lusitanica, which, according to legend, was planted by Saint John of the Cross and may be one of the oldest American specimens in Europe.
Strolling through these gardens is a delight for the senses. The scent of roses and jasmine mingles with the sound of water flowing from fountains and ponds, while the sight is captivated by sculptures hidden among the vegetation and small corners inviting rest and reflection.
Useful Visitor Information
Entrance to Carmen de los Mártires is free.
The opening hours are from April 1 to October 14, 10:00 AM to 2:00 PM and 6:00 PM to 8:00 PM. On Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays, it is open from 10:00 AM to 8:00 PM. From October 15 to March 31, the hours are 10:00 AM to 2:00 PM and 4:00 PM to 6:00 PM. On Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays, it is open from 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM.
Carmen de los Mártires hosts various cultural and social events throughout the year. Outdoor concerts, exhibitions, and official events are held here. It is also a popular venue for weddings and photo sessions due to the incomparable beauty of its gardens and the romantic atmosphere that permeates every corner.
We recommend checking the official website of the Granada City Council or the tourism office for updated information.
Best Times to Visit
Carmen de los Mártires is a place to enjoy at any time of the year. During spring, the gardens bloom in all their splendor, filling the space with colors and fragrances that enhance its beauty. In autumn, the golden and ochre hues of the leaves create a warm and romantic atmosphere perfect for strolling.
Practical Recommendations
To fully enjoy your visit, wearing comfortable shoes is ideal, as the route includes paths and stairs that may require some stability. Although there are shaded areas, it is advisable to bring a bottle of water, especially during the hotter months, to stay cool and hydrated while exploring.
The site is partially adapted for people with reduced mobility, with accessible areas that facilitate the visit. However, some paths and stairs may present certain challenges. If you need assistance or special services, we recommend inquiring in advance to ensure a smooth experience.
To preserve this historic site, visitors are invited to respect a few basic rules. For instance, avoid stepping on plant beds, do not feed the animals inhabiting the area, and, of course, keep the space clean. By following these simple practices, you contribute to ensuring everyone can enjoy a respectful and pleasant visit.
How to Get There
Carmen de los Mártires is located on the Alhambra hill.
On foot
From Granada's city center, walk up Cuesta del Realejo or Cuesta de Gómerez to Paseo de los Mártires. The walk offers charming views and is an excellent way to immerse yourself in the city's atmosphere.
By public transport
Take line C30 towards the Alhambra and get off at the “Auditorio Manuel de Falla – Carmen de los Mártires” stop.
You can also reach it by taxi.
By car
Public parking is available nearby, though it is advisable to check availability due to traffic restrictions in the area.
Where to Eat
If you're looking for great dining options near Carmen de los Mártires, the Realejo neighborhood offers something for every taste. One option is the Damasqueros restaurant, located on Cuesta del Realejo. This venue is renowned for its tasting menu, which changes weekly and focuses on local and seasonal ingredients. Each dish blends tradition and modernity, providing a unique culinary experience.
If you prefer a more casual and traditional experience, La Tana, located on Calle Rosario, is a cozy spot where you can enjoy classic Granadian tapas paired with an excellent selection of wines. It’s the perfect place to immerse yourself in the city's culinary culture in an authentic atmosphere.
On the other hand, if you’re seeking a more innovative proposal, Faralá, located on Cuesta de Gomérez, offers a cuisine that fuses Andalusian tradition with modern techniques. Its tasting menus, known for their creativity, are a visual and gastronomic delight that will allow you to enjoy fine dining.
Nearby Attractions
Just a few minutes away is the majestic Alhambra, a monumental complex that will transport you to the splendor of the Nasrid era. You can explore its impressive palaces, where Islamic architecture and decoration reach their pinnacle, and stroll through the Generalife gardens, an oasis of freshness and beauty that invites contemplation.
The Alhambra Forest, a lush natural area, is another nearby attraction. This forest connects the Alhambra hill with Granada's historic center and offers shaded trails, perfect for peaceful walks.
A short distance away is the Palace of Charles V, a Renaissance masterpiece that houses the Museum of Fine Arts of Granada. Here, you can immerse yourself in culture and art, admiring a rich collection of works spanning from the Middle Ages to the 20th century, in an environment filled with history and architectural elegance.
